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Толкование Перевод

1 П-596

HE ПРОХОДИТ/НЕ ПРОШЁЛ ДАРОМ VP subj: usu. count abstr)
1. \П-596 (для кого) (more often pfv past) some event (period of time etc) produces certain results, has certain consequences, brings about certain changes etc: X не прошел (для Y-a) даром = X was not in vain (not for nothing, not for naught)
X left its mark (on Y) (in limited contexts) Y hasn't wasted X X has been of some use.
...Долгая привычка спать на казенном диване не прошла даром... (Войнович 4)....His old habit of sleeping on the office couch had left its mark (4a)

...Я понял, что годы, когда мы не виделись, не прошли для моего друга даром, он уже вполне овладел новым, передовым и единственно правильным мировоззрением... (Войнович 1). I realized that my friend had not wasted the years in which we hadn't been seeing each other. He had acquired a new, progressive world view, the only correct one... (1a)

(author's usage) Ловко мы их (органы) обвели вокруг пальца, говорил Правдец своему Другу. Да, говорил Друг, это у нас не отнимешь! Тюремный опыт не пропал даром (Зиновьев 1). "We've really taken them (the secret police) for a ride," Truth-teller said to his Friend. "Yes," said Friend, "no-one can deny us that! Our prison experience has been of some use after all" (1a).

(2-й (гуляющий):) Уж ты помяни мое слово, что эта гроза даром не пройдет... Либо уж убьет кого-нибудь, либо дом сгорит... (Островский 6). ( context transl) (Second Stroller.) Mark my words, this storm won't pass without doing some damage....It'll either kill someone or set a house on fire (6c).

2. - кому. Also: ТАК HE ПРОХОДИТ/НЕ ПРОШЛО ( subj: often это or это дело, эти слова etc
usu. pfv fut var. with так has fixed WO
s.o. 's reprehensible action (words etc) will definitely result in unpleasant consequences or punishment for him

X (это) Y-y даром не пройдёт — Y won't get away with X (it)
Y will (have to) pay for X (it, this) Y will not get off scot-free X will not be without consequence (for Y) (in limited contexts) X will not be easily forgotten.
«Ты лжёшь, мерзавец! - вскричал я в бешенстве, - ты лжёшь самым бесстыдным образом». Швабрин переменился в лице. «Это тебе так не пройдет», - сказал он... (Пушкин 2). "You're lying, scoundrel!" I exclaimed in a rage. "You're lying in the most shameless manner." Shvabrin changed color. "You are not going to get away with that," he said... (2a).

Из слов его я заметил, что про меня и княжну уж распущены в городе разные дурные слухи: это Грушницкому даром не пройдёт (Лермонтов 1). I could tell by what he had said that diverse malicious rumours had been spread all over town about the Princess and myself: Grushnitsky will have to pay for this! (1b)

Глуповцам это дело не прошло даром (Салтыков-Щедрин 1). This affair was not without consequence for the Foolovites.. (1a)

(Курчаев:) Если мои подозрения оправдаются, так берегитесь! Такие вещи даром не проходят (Островский 9). (К.:) If what I suspect is true, you'd better look out. Such things are not easily forgotten (9a).

Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > П-596
2 не проходит даром

• НЕ ПРОХОДИТ/НЕ ПРОШЕЛ ДАРОМ

[VP; subj: usu. count abstr]

=====

1. не проходит даром (для кого) [more often pfv past]

⇒ some event (period of time etc) produces certain results, has certain consequences, brings about certain changes etc:

- X не прошел (для Y-a) даром≈ X was not in vain (not for nothing, not for naught);

- X left its mark (on Y);

- [in limited contexts] Y hasn't wasted X;

- X has been of some use.

     ♦...Долгая привычка спать на казенном диване не прошла даром... (Войнович 4)....His old habit of sleeping on the office couch had left its mark (4a)

     ♦...Я понял, что годы, когда мы не виделись, не прошли для моего друга даром, он уже вполне овладел новым, передовым и единственно правильным мировоззрением... (Войнович 1). I realized that my friend had not wasted the years in which we hadn't been seeing each other. He had acquired a new, progressive world view, the only correct one... (1a)

     ♦ [author's usage] Ловко мы их [органы] обвели вокруг пальца, говорил Правдец своему Другу. Да, говорил Друг, это у нас не отнимешь! Тюремный опыт не пропал даром (Зиновьев 1). "We've really taken them [the secret police] for a ride," Truth-teller said to his Friend. "Yes," said Friend, "no-one can deny us that! Our prison experience has been of some use after all" (1a).

     ♦ [2-й (гуляющий):] Уж ты помяни мое слово, что эта гроза даром не пройдет... Либо уж убьет кого-нибудь, либо дом сгорит... (Островский 6). [context transl] [Second Stroller.] Mark my words, this storm won't pass without doing some damage....It'll either kill someone or set a house on fire (6c).

2. не проходит даром кому. Also: ТАК НЕ ПРОХОДИТ/НЕ ПРОШЛО [subj: often это or это дело, эти слова etc; usu. pfv fut; var. with так has fixed WO]

⇒ s.o.'s reprehensible action (words etc) will definitely result in unpleasant consequences or punishment for him:

- X (это) Y-y даром не пройдёт≈ Y won't get away with X (it);

- Y will (have to) pay for X (it, this);

- Y will not get off scot-free;

- X will not be without consequence (for Y);

- [in limited contexts] X will not be easily forgotten.

     ♦ "Ты лжёшь, мерзавец! - вскричал я в бешенстве, - ты лжёшь самым бесстыдным образом". Швабрин переменился в лице. "Это тебе так не пройдет", - сказал он... (Пушкин 2). "You're lying, scoundrel!" I exclaimed in a rage. "You're lying in the most shameless manner." Shvabrin changed color. "You are not going to get away with that," he said... (2a).

     ♦ Из слов его я заметил, что про меня и княжну уж распущены в городе разные дурные слухи: это Грушницкому даром не пройдёт (Лермонтов 1). I could tell by what he had said that diverse malicious rumours had been spread all over town about the Princess and myself: Grushnitsky will have to pay for this! (1b)

     ♦...Глуповцам это дело не прошло даром (Салтыков-Щедрин 1). This affair was not without consequence for the Foolovites... (1a)

     ♦ [Курчаев:] Если мои подозрения оправдаются, так берегитесь! Такие вещи даром не проходят (Островский 9). [К.:] If what I suspect is true, you'd better look out. Such things are not easily forgotten (9a).

Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > не проходит даром
3 не прошел даром

• НЕ ПРОХОДИТ/НЕ ПРОШЕЛ ДАРОМ

[VP; subj: usu. count abstr]

=====

1. не прошел даром (для кого) [more often pfv past]

⇒ some event (period of time etc) produces certain results, has certain consequences, brings about certain changes etc:

- X не прошел (для Y-a) даром≈ X was not in vain (not for nothing, not for naught);

- X left its mark (on Y);

- [in limited contexts] Y hasn't wasted X;

- X has been of some use.

     ♦...Долгая привычка спать на казенном диване не прошла даром... (Войнович 4)....His old habit of sleeping on the office couch had left its mark (4a)

     ♦...Я понял, что годы, когда мы не виделись, не прошли для моего друга даром, он уже вполне овладел новым, передовым и единственно правильным мировоззрением... (Войнович 1). I realized that my friend had not wasted the years in which we hadn't been seeing each other. He had acquired a new, progressive world view, the only correct one... (1a)

     ♦ [author's usage] Ловко мы их [органы] обвели вокруг пальца, говорил Правдец своему Другу. Да, говорил Друг, это у нас не отнимешь! Тюремный опыт не пропал даром (Зиновьев 1). "We've really taken them [the secret police] for a ride," Truth-teller said to his Friend. "Yes," said Friend, "no-one can deny us that! Our prison experience has been of some use after all" (1a).

     ♦ [2-й (гуляющий):] Уж ты помяни мое слово, что эта гроза даром не пройдет... Либо уж убьет кого-нибудь, либо дом сгорит... (Островский 6). [context transl] [Second Stroller.] Mark my words, this storm won't pass without doing some damage....It'll either kill someone or set a house on fire (6c).

2. не прошел даром кому. Also: ТАК НЕ ПРОХОДИТ/НЕ ПРОШЛО [subj: often это or это дело, эти слова etc; usu. pfv fut; var. with так has fixed WO]

⇒ s.o.'s reprehensible action (words etc) will definitely result in unpleasant consequences or punishment for him:

- X (это) Y-y даром не пройдёт≈ Y won't get away with X (it);

- Y will (have to) pay for X (it, this);

- Y will not get off scot-free;

- X will not be without consequence (for Y);

- [in limited contexts] X will not be easily forgotten.

     ♦ "Ты лжёшь, мерзавец! - вскричал я в бешенстве, - ты лжёшь самым бесстыдным образом". Швабрин переменился в лице. "Это тебе так не пройдет", - сказал он... (Пушкин 2). "You're lying, scoundrel!" I exclaimed in a rage. "You're lying in the most shameless manner." Shvabrin changed color. "You are not going to get away with that," he said... (2a).

     ♦ Из слов его я заметил, что про меня и княжну уж распущены в городе разные дурные слухи: это Грушницкому даром не пройдёт (Лермонтов 1). I could tell by what he had said that diverse malicious rumours had been spread all over town about the Princess and myself: Grushnitsky will have to pay for this! (1b)

     ♦...Глуповцам это дело не прошло даром (Салтыков-Щедрин 1). This affair was not without consequence for the Foolovites... (1a)

     ♦ [Курчаев:] Если мои подозрения оправдаются, так берегитесь! Такие вещи даром не проходят (Островский 9). [К.:] If what I suspect is true, you'd better look out. Such things are not easily forgotten (9a).

Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > не прошел даром
4 так не проходит

• НЕ ПРОХОДИТ/НЕ ПРОШЕЛ ДАРОМ

[VP; subj: usu. count abstr]

=====

1. так не проходит (для кого) [more often pfv past]

⇒ some event (period of time etc) produces certain results, has certain consequences, brings about certain changes etc:

- X не прошел (для Y-a) даром≈ X was not in vain (not for nothing, not for naught);

- X left its mark (on Y);

- [in limited contexts] Y hasn't wasted X;

- X has been of some use.

     ♦...Долгая привычка спать на казенном диване не прошла даром... (Войнович 4)....His old habit of sleeping on the office couch had left its mark (4a)

     ♦...Я понял, что годы, когда мы не виделись, не прошли для моего друга даром, он уже вполне овладел новым, передовым и единственно правильным мировоззрением... (Войнович 1). I realized that my friend had not wasted the years in which we hadn't been seeing each other. He had acquired a new, progressive world view, the only correct one... (1a)

     ♦ [author's usage] Ловко мы их [органы] обвели вокруг пальца, говорил Правдец своему Другу. Да, говорил Друг, это у нас не отнимешь! Тюремный опыт не пропал даром (Зиновьев 1). "We've really taken them [the secret police] for a ride," Truth-teller said to his Friend. "Yes," said Friend, "no-one can deny us that! Our prison experience has been of some use after all" (1a).

     ♦ [2-й (гуляющий):] Уж ты помяни мое слово, что эта гроза даром не пройдет... Либо уж убьет кого-нибудь, либо дом сгорит... (Островский 6). [context transl] [Second Stroller.] Mark my words, this storm won't pass without doing some damage....It'll either kill someone or set a house on fire (6c).

2. так не проходит кому. Also: ТАК НЕ ПРОХОДИТ/НЕ ПРОШЛО [subj: often это or это дело, эти слова etc; usu. pfv fut; var. with так has fixed WO]

⇒ s.o.'s reprehensible action (words etc) will definitely result in unpleasant consequences or punishment for him:

- X (это) Y-y даром не пройдёт≈ Y won't get away with X (it);

- Y will (have to) pay for X (it, this);

- Y will not get off scot-free;

- X will not be without consequence (for Y);

- [in limited contexts] X will not be easily forgotten.

     ♦ "Ты лжёшь, мерзавец! - вскричал я в бешенстве, - ты лжёшь самым бесстыдным образом". Швабрин переменился в лице. "Это тебе так не пройдет", - сказал он... (Пушкин 2). "You're lying, scoundrel!" I exclaimed in a rage. "You're lying in the most shameless manner." Shvabrin changed color. "You are not going to get away with that," he said... (2a).

     ♦ Из слов его я заметил, что про меня и княжну уж распущены в городе разные дурные слухи: это Грушницкому даром не пройдёт (Лермонтов 1). I could tell by what he had said that diverse malicious rumours had been spread all over town about the Princess and myself: Grushnitsky will have to pay for this! (1b)

     ♦...Глуповцам это дело не прошло даром (Салтыков-Щедрин 1). This affair was not without consequence for the Foolovites... (1a)

     ♦ [Курчаев:] Если мои подозрения оправдаются, так берегитесь! Такие вещи даром не проходят (Островский 9). [К.:] If what I suspect is true, you'd better look out. Such things are not easily forgotten (9a).

Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > так не проходит
5 так не прошло

• НЕ ПРОХОДИТ/НЕ ПРОШЕЛ ДАРОМ

[VP; subj: usu. count abstr]

=====

1. так не прошло (для кого) [more often pfv past]

⇒ some event (period of time etc) produces certain results, has certain consequences, brings about certain changes etc:

- X не прошел (для Y-a) даром≈ X was not in vain (not for nothing, not for naught);

- X left its mark (on Y);

- [in limited contexts] Y hasn't wasted X;

- X has been of some use.

     ♦...Долгая привычка спать на казенном диване не прошла даром... (Войнович 4)....His old habit of sleeping on the office couch had left its mark (4a)

     ♦...Я понял, что годы, когда мы не виделись, не прошли для моего друга даром, он уже вполне овладел новым, передовым и единственно правильным мировоззрением... (Войнович 1). I realized that my friend had not wasted the years in which we hadn't been seeing each other. He had acquired a new, progressive world view, the only correct one... (1a)

     ♦ [author's usage] Ловко мы их [органы] обвели вокруг пальца, говорил Правдец своему Другу. Да, говорил Друг, это у нас не отнимешь! Тюремный опыт не пропал даром (Зиновьев 1). "We've really taken them [the secret police] for a ride," Truth-teller said to his Friend. "Yes," said Friend, "no-one can deny us that! Our prison experience has been of some use after all" (1a).

     ♦ [2-й (гуляющий):] Уж ты помяни мое слово, что эта гроза даром не пройдет... Либо уж убьет кого-нибудь, либо дом сгорит... (Островский 6). [context transl] [Second Stroller.] Mark my words, this storm won't pass without doing some damage....It'll either kill someone or set a house on fire (6c).

2. так не прошло кому. Also: ТАК НЕ ПРОХОДИТ/НЕ ПРОШЛО [subj: often это or это дело, эти слова etc; usu. pfv fut; var. with так has fixed WO]

⇒ s.o.'s reprehensible action (words etc) will definitely result in unpleasant consequences or punishment for him:

- X (это) Y-y даром не пройдёт≈ Y won't get away with X (it);

- Y will (have to) pay for X (it, this);

- Y will not get off scot-free;

- X will not be without consequence (for Y);

- [in limited contexts] X will not be easily forgotten.

     ♦ "Ты лжёшь, мерзавец! - вскричал я в бешенстве, - ты лжёшь самым бесстыдным образом". Швабрин переменился в лице. "Это тебе так не пройдет", - сказал он... (Пушкин 2). "You're lying, scoundrel!" I exclaimed in a rage. "You're lying in the most shameless manner." Shvabrin changed color. "You are not going to get away with that," he said... (2a).

     ♦ Из слов его я заметил, что про меня и княжну уж распущены в городе разные дурные слухи: это Грушницкому даром не пройдёт (Лермонтов 1). I could tell by what he had said that diverse malicious rumours had been spread all over town about the Princess and myself: Grushnitsky will have to pay for this! (1b)

     ♦...Глуповцам это дело не прошло даром (Салтыков-Щедрин 1). This affair was not without consequence for the Foolovites... (1a)

     ♦ [Курчаев:] Если мои подозрения оправдаются, так берегитесь! Такие вещи даром не проходят (Островский 9). [К.:] If what I suspect is true, you'd better look out. Such things are not easily forgotten (9a).

Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > так не прошло
6 ῥᾳστώνη

ῥᾳστών-η, [dialect] Ion. [full] ῥῃστώνη, ἡ, ([etym.] ῥᾷστος)

A easiness of doing anything, Pl.R. 460d, Lg. 684d; opp. χαλεπότης, Id.Criti. 107c; ῥᾳστώνῃ or μετὰ ῥᾳστώνης with ease, easily, lightly, Id.Epin. 991c, Lg. 625b; ῥᾳστώνην παρασκευάζειν τινός find an easy way of doing a thing, ib. 720c; πολλὴ ῥ. γίγνεται, c. inf., one has great ease in doing, Id.Grg. 459c; ὄχλῳ ῥᾳστώνην φυγῆς παρέσχον afforded an easy opportunity of escape, Plu.Cam.20; πρὸς τὰς ῥ. for the conveniences of getting food, Arist.Pol. 1256a26.

II easiness of temper, good nature, mildness, c. gen. objecti, ἐκ ῥῃστώνης (dub. l.) τῆς Δημοκήδεος from kindness to Democedes, Hdt.3.136; χάριτι καὶ ῥ. Plb.38.11.11.

III relief from anything unpleasant, μηδεμίαν διδόντα ῥ. [τοῖς ἀδικοῦσι] D.24.69, cf. Lys.13.85; relief from pain, Hp.Epid.3.17.θ; ῥ. τῆς πόσεως recovery from the effects of drinking, Pl.Smp. 176b; ἐκ τῶν πόνων Id.Lg. 779a
; ἀσφάλεια καὶ ῥ. τισὶ ἀπὸ Λακεδαιμονίων Plb.18.14.15
.

2 abs., rest, leisure, ease, ἐμαυτῷ ῥᾳστώνην ἐξηῦρον found recreation, Lys.24.10, cf. Pl.Plt. 310c, etc.; ὀλίγοις πόνοις πολλὰς ῥ. κτώμενος Isoc.9.45
; ἔχει τινὰ ῥᾳστώνην τὸ λέγειν it brings a certain relief, D.Ep.3.44; ἀναπνοὴν καὶ ῥ. ἐν τῷ καύματι παρέχειν Pl.Ti. 70d
; διὰ ῥᾳστώνην for the sake of resting, X. An.5.8.16; πρὸς ῥ. καὶ διαγωγήν Arist.Metaph. 982b23
.

b luxurious ease, indolence, τῆς ῥ. τὸ τερπνόν Th.1.120
; ῥ. καὶ ῥαθυμία nonchalance, carelessness, D.10.7, cf. 18.45 (interchanged with ῥαθυμία in Isoc. l.c.).

c resting-time, season of calm and tranquillity, ἐν ἀπεριστάτοις ῥ. σφάλλεσθαι Plb.6.44.8
. [ Ῥαιστώνη as name of an Athenian trireme, IG22.1608.52; ῥαιστ- also in Phld.D.3.8.]

Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ῥᾳστώνη
7 führen

I v/t

1. lead (nach, zu to); (geleiten) auch take, escort; zu einem Platz: auch usher; (jemandem den Weg zeigen) lead, guide; (zwangsweise) escort; an oder bei der Hand führen take s.o. by the hand; an der Leine / am Zügel führen walk on the lead / lead by the reins; Besucher in ein Zimmer führen show ( oder lead oder usher) into a room; jemanden durch die Firma / Wohnung führen show s.o. (a)round the firm (Am. company) / the apartment (Brit. auch flat); die Polizei auf jemandes Spur führen fig. put the police on s.o.’s track; was führt dich zu mir? fig. what brings you here?; meine Reise führte mich nach Spanien fig. my trip took me to Spain; Versuchung

2. (irgendwohin gelangen lassen): jemandem die Hand führen guide s.o.’s hand (auch fig.); zum Mund führen raise to one’s lips; ein Kabel durch ein Rohr führen pass a cable through a pipe; eine Straße um einen Ort führen take a road (a)round a place, bypass a place

3. (handhaben) handle, wield; sie führt den Ball sicher Basketball etc.: she’s got good ball control

4. Amtsspr. (Auto, Zug etc.) drive; (Flugzeug etc.) pilot, fly; (Schiff) navigate

5. bei oder mit sich führen have on one, carry; (Fracht, Ladung etc.) carry; Erz führen bear ( oder contain) ore; Strom führen ETECH. be live; (leiten) conduct current; der Fluss führt Sand ( mit sich) the river carries sand with it; Hochwasser

6. (anführen) lead, head; (Leitung haben) be in charge of; MIL. auch command; (Geschäft, Haushalt etc.) manage, run; (lenkend beeinflussen) guide; eine Armee in den Kampf / zum Sieg führen lead an army into battle / to victory; in den Ruin führen (Firma etc.) lead to ruin; eine Klasse zum Abitur führen take a class through to the Abitur exam; er führt seine Mitarbeiter mit fester Hand he manages his colleagues with a firm hand; Aufsicht, geführt, Kommando, Vorsitz etc.

7. (Gespräch, Verhandlung etc.) carry on, have; (Telefongespräch) make; (Prozess) conduct; (Buch, Liste, Protokoll etc.) keep; (Konto) manage; ein geruhsames etc. Leben führen lead ( oder live) a peaceful etc. life; sie führen eine gute Ehe they’re happily married, they have a good (husband-and-wife) relationship; etw. zu Ende führen finish s.th.; Beweis, Krieg, Regie etc.

8. (Namen) bear, go by ( oder under) the name of; (Nummer, Wappen) have; (Flagge) carry, fly; (Titel) Person: hold; Buch etc.: have; den Titel... führen Buch: auch be entitled...

9. (Ware) auf Lager: stock; zum Verkauf: auch sell, have; führen Sie Campingartikel? do you have ( oder sell oder stock) camping gear?; auf oder in einer Liste führen list, make a list of; ( auf oder in einer Liste) geführt werden appear on a list, be listed; als vermisst geführt werden be posted as missing

10. (Reden, Sprache) use; ständig im Munde führen be constantly talking about; (Wendung) be constantly using

11. fig. Feld, Schild2 1 etc.

II v/i

1. lead (nach, zu to); Tal, Tür etc.: auch open (into); unser Weg führte durch einen Wald / über eine Brücke our route led ( oder passed) through a wood / over a bridge

2. beim Tanzen: lead, steer

3. SPORT: führen über (+ Akk) (dauern) last; der Kampf führt über zehn Runden the fight is over ten rounds

4. (führend sein) lead; SPORT auch be in the lead; mit zwei Toren führen be two goals ahead, have a two-goal lead; mit 3:1 führen be 3-1 up; mit 3:1 gegen X führen lead X by 3-1

5. fig.: durch das Programm / den Abend führt X your guide ( oder presenter) for the program(me) / evening is X; führen zu lead to, end in; (zur Folge haben) result in; das führt zu nichts that won’t get you ( oder us etc.) anywhere; das führt zu keinem Ergebnis that won’t produce a result; das führt zu weit that’s ( oder that would be) going too far; wohin soll das noch führen? where will all this lead ( oder end up)?

III v/refl conduct o.s.; bes. Schüler: behave (o.s.); sich gut führen behave (well)

* * *

(befördern) to carry;

(herumführen) to guide;

(im Sortiment haben) to carry;

(leiten) to lead; to shepherd; to conduct;

(lenken) to drive; to pilot; to steer

* * *
füh|ren ['fyːrən]
1. vt

1) (= geleiten) to take; (= vorangehen, - fahren) to lead

eine alte Dame über die Straße fǘhren — to help an old lady over the road

sie hat uns den richtigen Weg geführt — she showed us the right way

er führte uns durch das Schloss — he showed us (a)round the castle

er führte uns durch Italien — he was our guide in Italy

eine Klasse zum Abitur fǘhren — ≈ to see a class through to A-levels (Brit) or to their high school diploma (US)

jdn zum (Trau)altar fǘhren — to lead sb to the altar

2) (= leiten) Geschäft, Betrieb etc to run; Gruppe, Expedition etc to lead, to head; Schiff to captain; Armee etc to command

3) (= in eine Situation bringen) to get (inf), to lead; (= veranlassen zu kommen/gehen) to bring/take

der Hinweis führte die Polizei auf die Spur des Diebes — that tip put the police on the trail of the thief

das führt uns auf das Thema... — that brings or leads us (on)to the subject...

was führt Sie zu mir? (form) — what brings you to me?

ein Land ins Chaos fǘhren — to reduce a country to chaos

4) (= registriert haben) to have a record of

wir fǘhren keinen Meier in unserer Kartei — we have no( record of a) Meier on our files

5) (= handhaben) Pinsel, Bogen, Kamera etc to wield

den Löffel zum Mund/das Glas an die Lippen fǘhren —

die Hand an die Mütze fǘhren — to touch one's cap

6) (= entlangführen) Leitung, Draht to carry

7) (form = steuern) Kraftfahrzeug to drive; Flugzeug to fly, to pilot; Kran, Fahrstuhl to operate; Schiff to sail

8) (= transportieren) to carry; (= haben) Autokennzeichen, Wappen, Namen to have, to bear; Titel to have; (= selbst gebrauchen) to use

Geld/seine Papiere bei sich fǘhren (form) — to carry money/one's papers on one's person

der Fluss führt Hochwasser — the river is running high

9) (= im Angebot haben) to stock, to carry (spec), to keep

etw ständig im Munde fǘhren — to be always talking about sth

er führt diesen Spruch ständig im Munde — he is always using that phrase

2. vi

1) (= in Führung liegen) to lead; (bei Wettkämpfen) to be in the lead, to lead

die Mannschaft führt mit 10 Punkten Vorsprung — the team has a lead of 10 points, the team is in the lead or is leading by 10 points

die Firma XY führt in Videorekordern — XY is the leading firm for video recorders

2) (= verlaufen) (Straße) to go; (Kabel, Pipeline etc) to run; (Spur) to lead

das Rennen führt über 10 Runden/durch ganz Frankreich — the race takes place over 10 laps/covers France

die Straße führt nach Kiel/am Rhein entlang — the road goes to Kiel/runs or goes along the Rhine

die Brücke führt über die Elbe — the bridge crosses or spans the Elbe

der Waldweg führt zu einem Gasthof — the forest path leads or goes to an inn

3)

(= als Ergebnis haben) zu etw fǘhren — to lead to sth, to result in sth

das führt zu nichts — that will come to nothing

es führte zu dem Ergebnis, dass er entlassen wurde — it resulted in or led to his being dismissed

das führt dazu, dass noch mehr Stellen abgebaut werden — it'll lead to or end in further staff reductions or job cuts

wohin soll das alles nur fǘhren? — where is it all leading (us)?

3. vr
form = sich benehmen) to conduct oneself, to deport oneself (form)
* * *

1) (to turn or fork: The road bears left here.) bear

2) (to lead or guide: We were conducted down a narrow path by the guide; He conducted the tour.) conduct

3) (to lead to: Where does this road go?) go

4) (to lead, direct or show the way: I don't know how to get to your house - I'll need someone to guide me; Your comments guided me in my final choice.) guide

5) (to make entries in (a diary, accounts etc): She keeps a diary to remind her of her appointments; He kept the accounts for the club.) keep

6) (to guide or direct or cause to go in a certain direction: Follow my car and I'll lead you to the motorway; She took the child by the hand and led him across the road; He was leading the horse into the stable; The sound of hammering led us to the garage; You led us to believe that we would be paid!) lead

7) (to go or carry to a particular place or along a particular course: A small path leads through the woods.) lead

8) ((with to) to cause or bring about a certain situation or state of affairs: The heavy rain led to serious floods.) lead

9) (to live (a certain kind of life): She leads a pleasant existence on a Greek island.) lead

10) (to keep a supply of for sale: Does this shop stock writing-paper?) stock

11) ((often with around, in, out etc) to guide or lead carefully: He shepherded me through a maze of corridors.) shepherd

12) (to lead, escort: The waiter ushered him to a table.) usher

13) (to carry on or engage in (especially a war): The North waged war on/against the South.) wage

* * *

füh·ren

[ˈfy:rən]

I. vt

1. (bringen, begleiten)

▪ jdn aus etw dat/in etw akk \führen to lead sb into/out of sth

jdn in einen Raum \führen to lead [or usher] sb into a room

▪ jdn durch/über etw akk \führen to lead sb through/across [or over] sth

eine alte Dame über die Straße \führen to help an old lady across [or over] the road

▪ jdn zu etw/jdm \führen (hinbringen) to take sb to sth/sb; (herbringen) to bring sb to sth/sb; (vorangehen) to lead sb to sth/sb

was führt Sie zu mir? (geh) what brings you to me? form

jdn zu seinem Platz \führen to lead [or usher] sb to their seat

jdn zum Traualtar \führen to lead sb to the altar

2. (umherführen, den Weg zeigen)

▪ jdn \führen to guide sb

einen Blinden \führen to guide a blind person

jdn durch ein Museum/ein Schloss/eine Stadt \führen to show sb round a museum/a castle/a town

er führte uns durch London he was our guide in London

3. (leiten)

▪ jdn \führen to lead sb/sth

eine Armee \führen to command an army

eine Expedition/eine Gruppe/eine Mannschaft \führen to lead an expedition/a group/a team

▪ etw \führen to run sth

einen Betrieb/ein Geschäft \führen to run [or manage] a company/a business

4. (anleiten)

▪ jdn \führen to lead sb

er führt seine Angestellten mit fester Hand he leads [or directs] his employees with a firm hand

sie weiß die Schüler zu \führen she knows how to lead the students

5. (bringen, lenken)

▪ jdn auf etw akk \führen to lead sb to sth

der Hinweis führte die Polizei auf die Spur des Diebes the tip put the police on the trail of the thief

das führt uns auf das Thema... that brings [or leads] us on[to] the subject...

jdn auf Abwege \führen to lead sb astray

etw zu Ende \führen to complete sth

6. (laufend ergänzen)

eine Liste/ein Verzeichnis \führen to keep a list/a register

7. (registriert haben)

jdn/etw auf einer Liste/in einem Verzeichnis \führen to have a record of sb/sth on a list/in a register

wir \führen keinen Schmidt in unserer Kartei we have no [record of a] Schmidt on our files

8. (bewegen)

einen Bogen [über die Saiten] \führen to wield a bow [across the strings]

die Kamera [an etw akk] \führen to guide the camera [towards sth]; (durch Teleobjektiv) to zoom in [on sth]

die Kamera ruhig \führen to operate the camera with a steady hand

etw zum Mund[e] \führen to raise sth to one's mouth

sie führte ihr Glas zum Mund she raised her glass to her lips

einen Pinsel [über etw akk] \führen to wield a brush [over sth]

9. (entlangführen)

▪ etw durch/über etw akk \führen to lay sth through/across [or over] sth

er führte das Satellitenkabel durch die Wand he laid [or fed] the satellite cable through the wall

10. (geh: steuern)

ein Flugzeug \führen to fly a plane

ein Kraftfahrzeug/einen Zug \führen to drive a motor vehicle/a train

einen Kran/eine Maschine \führen to operate a crane/a machine

11. (geh: tragen)

einen Namen \führen to go by [or form to bear] a name

verheiratete Frauen \führen oft ihren Mädchennamen weiter married women often retain [or still go by] their maiden name

welchen Namen wirst du nach der Hochzeit \führen? which name will you use when you're married?

unser Mann führt den Decknamen ‚Hans‘ our man goes by the alias of ‘Hans’

einen Titel \führen to hold [or form bear] a title

etw im Wappen \führen to bear sth on one's coat of arms form

12. (geh: haben)

Gepäck bei [o mit] sich dat \führen to be carrying luggage

seine Papiere/eine Schusswaffe bei [o mit] sich dat \führen to carry one's papers/a firearm on one, to carry around one's papers/a firearm sep

13. (im Angebot haben)

▪ etw \führen to stock [or spec carry] sth; (verkaufen) to sell sth

14. (durchführen)

einen Prozess/Verhandlungen \führen to conduct a case/negotiations

II. vi

1. (in Führung liegen) to be in the lead

mit drei Punkten/einer halben Runde \führen to have a lead of [or to be in the lead by] three points/half a lap

2. (verlaufen) to lead, to go

wohin führt diese Straße/dieser Weg? where does this road/this path lead [or go] to?

die Straße führt am Fluss entlang the road runs [or goes] along the river

▪ durch/über etw akk \führen Weg to lead [or go] through/over sth; Straße to lead [or go] [or run] through/over sth; Kabel, Pipeline to run through/over sth; Spuren to lead through/across sth

die Brücke führt über den Rhein the bridge crosses [over] [or spans] the Rhine [or goes over

3. (als Ergebnis haben)

▪ zu etw dat \führen to lead to sth, to result in sth

das führte dazu, dass er entlassen wurde this led to [or resulted in] his [or him] being dismissed

[all] das führt [euch/uns] doch zu nichts that will [all] get you/us nowhere

III. vr (geh: sich benehmen)

▪ sich akk \führen to conduct oneself form

sich akk gut/schlecht \führen to conduct oneself well/badly [or to misbehave]

* * *
1.
transitives Verb

1) lead

ein Tier an der Leine führen — walk an animal on a lead

jemanden durch eine Stadt führen — show somebody around a town

durch das Programm führt [Sie] Klaus Frank — Klaus Frank will present the programme

jemanden auf die richtige Spur führen — put somebody on the right track

2) (Kaufmannsspr.) stock, sell < goods>

3) (durchführen)

Gespräche führen — hold conversations

ein Orts-/Ferngespräch führen — make a local/long-distance call

ein unruhiges Leben führen — lead a turbulent life

eine glückliche Ehe führen — be happily married

einen Prozess [gegen jemanden] führen — take legal action [against somebody]

4) (verantwortlich leiten) manage, run <company, business, pub, etc.>; lead < party, country>; command < regiment>; chair < committee>

eine Reisegruppe führen — be courier to a group of tourists

5) (gelangen lassen) <journey, road> take

was führt Sie zu mir? — what brings you to me?

6) (Amtsspr.) drive <train, motor, vehicle>; navigate < ship>; fly < aircraft>

7) (verlaufen lassen) take <road, cable, etc.>

8) (als Kennzeichnung, Bezeichnung haben) bear

einen Titel/Künstlernamen führen — have a title/use a stage name

den Titel ‘Professor’ führen — use the title of professor

9) (angelegt haben) keep <diary, list, file>

10) (befördern) carry

der Zug führt einen Speisewagen — the train has a dining car

der Fluss führt Hochwasser — the river is in flood

11) (registriert haben)

jemanden in einer Kartei führen — have somebody on file

12) (tragen)

etwas bei od. mit sich führen — have something on one

eine Waffe bei sich führen — carry a weapon
2.
intransitives Verb

1) lead

die Straße führt nach.../durch.../über... — the road leads or goes to.../goes through.../goes over...

das würde zu weit führen — (fig.) that would be taking things too far

2) (an der Spitze liegen) lead; be ahead

nach Punkten führen — be ahead on points

in der Tabelle führen — be the league leaders; be at the top of the league

3)

zu etwas führen — (etwas bewirken) lead to something

zum Ziel führen — bring the desired result

das führt zu nichts — (ugs.) that won't get you/us etc. anywhere (coll.)
3.
reflexives Verb

sich gut/schlecht führen — conduct oneself or behave well/badly

* * *

führen

A. v/t

1. lead (

nach, zu to); (geleiten) auch take, escort; zu einem Platz: auch usher; (jemandem den Weg zeigen) lead, guide; (zwangsweise) escort;

an oder

bei der Hand führen take sb by the hand;

an der Leine/am Zügel führen walk on the lead/lead by the reins;

Besucher

in ein Zimmer führen show ( oder lead oder usher) into a room;

jemanden durch die Firma/Wohnung führen show sb (a)round the firm (US company)/the apartment (Br auch flat);

die Polizei auf jemandes Spur führen fig put the police on sb’s track;

was führt dich zu mir? fig what brings you here?;

meine Reise führte mich nach Spanien fig my trip took me to Spain; → Versuchung

2. (irgendwohin gelangen lassen):

jemandem die Hand führen guide sb’s hand (auch fig);

zum Mund führen raise to one’s lips;

ein Kabel durch ein Rohr führen pass a cable through a pipe;

eine Straße um einen Ort führen take a road (a)round a place, bypass a place

3. (handhaben) handle, wield;

sie führt den Ball sicher Basketball etc: she’s got good ball control

4. ADMIN (Auto, Zug etc) drive; (Flugzeug etc) pilot, fly; (Schiff) navigate

5.

bei oder

mit sich führen have on one, carry; (Fracht, Ladung etc) carry;

Erz führen bear ( oder contain) ore;

Strom führen ELEK be live; (leiten) conduct current;

der Fluss führt Sand (mit sich) the river carries sand with it; → Hochwasser

6. (anführen) lead, head; (Leitung haben) be in charge of; MIL auch command; (Geschäft, Haushalt etc) manage, run; (lenkend beeinflussen) guide;

eine Armee in den Kampf/zum Sieg führen lead an army into battle/to victory;

in den Ruin führen (Firma etc) lead to ruin;

eine Klasse zum Abitur führen take a class through to the Abitur exam;

er führt seine Mitarbeiter mit fester Hand he manages his colleagues with a firm hand; → Aufsicht, geführt, Kommando, Vorsitz etc

7. (Gespräch, Verhandlung etc) carry on, have; (Telefongespräch) make; (Prozess) conduct; (Buch, Liste, Protokoll etc) keep; (Konto) manage;

ein geruhsames etc

Leben führen lead ( oder live) a peaceful etc life;

sie führen eine gute Ehe they’re happily married, they have a good (husband-and-wife) relationship;

etwas zu Ende führen finish sth; → Beweis, Krieg, Regie etc

8. (Namen) bear, go by ( oder under) the name of; (Nummer, Wappen) have; (Flagge) carry, fly; (Titel) Person: hold; Buch etc: have;

den Titel … führen Buch: auch be entitled …

9. (Ware) auf Lager: stock; zum Verkauf: auch sell, have;

führen Sie Campingartikel? do you have ( oder sell oder stock) camping gear?;

auf oder

in einer Liste führen list, make a list of;

(

auf oder

in einer Liste)

geführt werden appear on a list, be listed;

als vermisst geführt werden be posted as missing

10. (Reden, Sprache) use;

ständig im Munde führen be constantly talking about; (Wendung) be constantly using

11. fig → Feld, Schild² 1 etc

B. v/i

1. lead (

nach, zu to); Tal, Tür etc: auch open (into);

unser Weg führte durch einen Wald/über eine Brücke our route led ( oder passed) through a wood/over a bridge

2. beim Tanzen: lead, steer

3. SPORT:

führen über (+akk) (dauern) last;

der Kampf führt über zehn Runden the fight is over ten rounds

4. (führend sein) lead; SPORT auch be in the lead;

mit zwei Toren führen be two goals ahead, have a two-goal lead;

mit 3:1 führen be 3-1 up;

mit 3:1 gegen X führen lead X by 3-1

5. fig:

durch das Programm/den Abend führt X your guide ( oder presenter) for the program(me)/evening is X;

führen zu lead to, end in; (zur Folge haben) result in;

das führt zu nichts that won’t get you ( oder us etc) anywhere;

das führt zu keinem Ergebnis that won’t produce a result;

das führt zu weit that’s ( oder that would be) going too far;

wohin soll das noch führen? where will all this lead ( oder end up)?

C. v/r conduct o.s.; besonders Schüler: behave (o.s.);

sich gut führen behave (well)

* * *
1.
transitives Verb

1) lead

ein Tier an der Leine führen — walk an animal on a lead

jemanden durch eine Stadt führen — show somebody around a town

durch das Programm führt [Sie] Klaus Frank — Klaus Frank will present the programme

jemanden auf die richtige Spur führen — put somebody on the right track

2) (Kaufmannsspr.) stock, sell < goods>

3) (durchführen)

Gespräche führen — hold conversations

ein Orts-/Ferngespräch führen — make a local/long-distance call

ein unruhiges Leben führen — lead a turbulent life

eine glückliche Ehe führen — be happily married

einen Prozess [gegen jemanden] führen — take legal action [against somebody]

4) (verantwortlich leiten) manage, run <company, business, pub, etc.>; lead <party, country>; command < regiment>; chair < committee>

eine Reisegruppe führen — be courier to a group of tourists

5) (gelangen lassen) <journey, road> take

was führt Sie zu mir? — what brings you to me?

6) (Amtsspr.) drive <train, motor, vehicle>; navigate < ship>; fly < aircraft>

7) (verlaufen lassen) take <road, cable, etc.>

8) (als Kennzeichnung, Bezeichnung haben) bear

einen Titel/Künstlernamen führen — have a title/use a stage name

den Titel ‘Professor’ führen — use the title of professor

9) (angelegt haben) keep <diary, list, file>

10) (befördern) carry

der Zug führt einen Speisewagen — the train has a dining car

der Fluss führt Hochwasser — the river is in flood

11) (registriert haben)

jemanden in einer Kartei führen — have somebody on file

12) (tragen)

etwas bei od. mit sich führen — have something on one

eine Waffe bei sich führen — carry a weapon
2.
intransitives Verb

1) lead

die Straße führt nach.../durch.../über... — the road leads or goes to.../goes through.../goes over...

das würde zu weit führen — (fig.) that would be taking things too far

2) (an der Spitze liegen) lead; be ahead

nach Punkten führen — be ahead on points

in der Tabelle führen — be the league leaders; be at the top of the league

3)

zu etwas führen — (etwas bewirken) lead to something

zum Ziel führen — bring the desired result

das führt zu nichts — (ugs.) that won't get you/us etc. anywhere (coll.)
3.
reflexives Verb

sich gut/schlecht führen — conduct oneself or behave well/badly

* * *

v.

to conduct v.

to go v.

(§ p.,p.p.: went, gone)

to guide v.

to lead v.

(§ p.,p.p.: led)

to steer v.

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > führen
8 В-79

КАКИМ ВЕТРОМ (КАКИМИ ВЕТРАМИ, КА-КЙМИ ВЕТРАМИ) ЗАНЕСЛбкого (куда)? КАКОЙ ВЕТЕР ЗАНЁС (КАКИЕ ВЕТРЫ ЗАНЕСЛИ)? КАКИМ ВЕТРОМ (КАКИМИ ВЕТРАМИ)? all coll VP, impers, past only ( var. with занесло) VP subj, past only (variants with занёс, занесли) indep sent, these forms only, always addressed to the hearer (variants without the verb) fixed WO
what caused s.o. to come to a certain place? (often used to express surprise when meeting s.o. unexpectedly): каким ветром X-a занесло в место Y? = what brings (brought) X to place Y?
what on earth (in the world) brings (brought) X to place Y?
what (good) wind brings (blew) X to place Y? «Лучше скажите, каким вас ветром занесло? Больше года тут, и всё не могли собраться, удосужиться?» (Пастернак 1). "Better tell me what brought you here. You've been around more than a year and you never found a moment to come till now" (1a).

Он увидел хуторян - и вислые воронёно-чёрные усы его дрогнули в улыбке. «...Каким вас ветром занесло?» (Шолохов 3). At the sight of the men from his own village, his drooping burnished moustache twitched into a smile."... What wind brings you here?" (3a).

Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > В-79
9 какие ветры занесли?

• КАКИМ ВЕТРОМ <КАКИМИ ВЕТРАМИ, КАКИМИ ВЕТРАМИ> ЗАНЕСЛО кого ( куда; КАКОЙ ВЕТЕР ЗАНЕС < КАКИЕ ВЕТРЫ ЗАНЕСЛИ>?; КАКИМ ВЕТРОМ С КАКИМИ ВЕТРАМИ)? all coll

[VP, impers, past only (var. with занесло; VPsubj, past only (variants with занёс, занесли); indep sent, these forms only, always addressed to the hearer (variants without the verb); fixed WO]

=====

⇒ what caused s.o. to come to a certain place? (often used to express surprise when meeting s.o. unexpectedly):

- каким ветром X-a занесло в место Y? ≈ what brings (brought) X to place Y?;

- what on earth < in the world> brings (brought) X to place Y?;

- what (good) wind brings (blew) X to place Y?

♦ "Лучше скажите, каким вас ветром занесло? Больше года тут, и всё не могли собраться, удосужиться?" (Пастернак 1). "Better tell me what brought you here. You've been around more than a year and you never found a moment to come till now" (1a).

♦ Он увидел хуторян - и вислые воронёно-чёрные усы его дрогнули в улыбке. "...Каким вас ветром занесло?" (Шолохов 3). At the sight of the men from his own village, his drooping burnished moustache twitched into a smile. "... What wind brings you here?" (3a).

Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > какие ветры занесли?
10 каким ветром занесло?

• КАКИМ ВЕТРОМ <КАКИМИ ВЕТРАМИ, КАКИМИ ВЕТРАМИ> ЗАНЕСЛО кого ( куда; КАКОЙ ВЕТЕР ЗАНЕС < КАКИЕ ВЕТРЫ ЗАНЕСЛИ>?; КАКИМ ВЕТРОМ С КАКИМИ ВЕТРАМИ)? all coll

[VP, impers, past only (var. with занесло; VPsubj, past only (variants with занёс, занесли); indep sent, these forms only, always addressed to the hearer (variants without the verb); fixed WO]

=====

⇒ what caused s.o. to come to a certain place? (often used to express surprise when meeting s.o. unexpectedly):

- каким ветром X-a занесло в место Y? ≈ what brings (brought) X to place Y?;

- what on earth < in the world> brings (brought) X to place Y?;

- what (good) wind brings (blew) X to place Y?

♦ "Лучше скажите, каким вас ветром занесло? Больше года тут, и всё не могли собраться, удосужиться?" (Пастернак 1). "Better tell me what brought you here. You've been around more than a year and you never found a moment to come till now" (1a).

♦ Он увидел хуторян - и вислые воронёно-чёрные усы его дрогнули в улыбке. "...Каким вас ветром занесло?" (Шолохов 3). At the sight of the men from his own village, his drooping burnished moustache twitched into a smile. "... What wind brings you here?" (3a).

Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > каким ветром занесло?
11 каким ветром?

• КАКИМ ВЕТРОМ <КАКИМИ ВЕТРАМИ, КАКИМИ ВЕТРАМИ> ЗАНЕСЛО кого ( куда; КАКОЙ ВЕТЕР ЗАНЕС < КАКИЕ ВЕТРЫ ЗАНЕСЛИ>?; КАКИМ ВЕТРОМ С КАКИМИ ВЕТРАМИ)? all coll

[VP, impers, past only (var. with занесло; VPsubj, past only (variants with занёс, занесли); indep sent, these forms only, always addressed to the hearer (variants without the verb); fixed WO]

=====

⇒ what caused s.o. to come to a certain place? (often used to express surprise when meeting s.o. unexpectedly):

- каким ветром X-a занесло в место Y? ≈ what brings (brought) X to place Y?;

- what on earth < in the world> brings (brought) X to place Y?;

- what (good) wind brings (blew) X to place Y?

♦ "Лучше скажите, каким вас ветром занесло? Больше года тут, и всё не могли собраться, удосужиться?" (Пастернак 1). "Better tell me what brought you here. You've been around more than a year and you never found a moment to come till now" (1a).

♦ Он увидел хуторян - и вислые воронёно-чёрные усы его дрогнули в улыбке. "...Каким вас ветром занесло?" (Шолохов 3). At the sight of the men from his own village, his drooping burnished moustache twitched into a smile. "... What wind brings you here?" (3a).

Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > каким ветром?
12 какими ветрами занесло?

• КАКИМ ВЕТРОМ <КАКИМИ ВЕТРАМИ, КАКИМИ ВЕТРАМИ> ЗАНЕСЛО кого ( куда; КАКОЙ ВЕТЕР ЗАНЕС < КАКИЕ ВЕТРЫ ЗАНЕСЛИ>?; КАКИМ ВЕТРОМ С КАКИМИ ВЕТРАМИ)? all coll

[VP, impers, past only (var. with занесло; VPsubj, past only (variants with занёс, занесли); indep sent, these forms only, always addressed to the hearer (variants without the verb); fixed WO]

=====

⇒ what caused s.o. to come to a certain place? (often used to express surprise when meeting s.o. unexpectedly):

- каким ветром X-a занесло в место Y? ≈ what brings (brought) X to place Y?;

- what on earth < in the world> brings (brought) X to place Y?;

- what (good) wind brings (blew) X to place Y?

♦ "Лучше скажите, каким вас ветром занесло? Больше года тут, и всё не могли собраться, удосужиться?" (Пастернак 1). "Better tell me what brought you here. You've been around more than a year and you never found a moment to come till now" (1a).

♦ Он увидел хуторян - и вислые воронёно-чёрные усы его дрогнули в улыбке. "...Каким вас ветром занесло?" (Шолохов 3). At the sight of the men from his own village, his drooping burnished moustache twitched into a smile. "... What wind brings you here?" (3a).

Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > какими ветрами занесло?
13 какими ветрами?

• КАКИМ ВЕТРОМ <КАКИМИ ВЕТРАМИ, КАКИМИ ВЕТРАМИ> ЗАНЕСЛО кого ( куда; КАКОЙ ВЕТЕР ЗАНЕС < КАКИЕ ВЕТРЫ ЗАНЕСЛИ>?; КАКИМ ВЕТРОМ С КАКИМИ ВЕТРАМИ)? all coll

[VP, impers, past only (var. with занесло; VPsubj, past only (variants with занёс, занесли); indep sent, these forms only, always addressed to the hearer (variants without the verb); fixed WO]

=====

⇒ what caused s.o. to come to a certain place? (often used to express surprise when meeting s.o. unexpectedly):

- каким ветром X-a занесло в место Y? ≈ what brings (brought) X to place Y?;

- what on earth < in the world> brings (brought) X to place Y?;

- what (good) wind brings (blew) X to place Y?

♦ "Лучше скажите, каким вас ветром занесло? Больше года тут, и всё не могли собраться, удосужиться?" (Пастернак 1). "Better tell me what brought you here. You've been around more than a year and you never found a moment to come till now" (1a).

♦ Он увидел хуторян - и вислые воронёно-чёрные усы его дрогнули в улыбке. "...Каким вас ветром занесло?" (Шолохов 3). At the sight of the men from his own village, his drooping burnished moustache twitched into a smile. "... What wind brings you here?" (3a).

Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > какими ветрами?
14 какой ветер занес?

• КАКИМ ВЕТРОМ <КАКИМИ ВЕТРАМИ, КАКИМИ ВЕТРАМИ> ЗАНЕСЛО кого ( куда; КАКОЙ ВЕТЕР ЗАНЕС < КАКИЕ ВЕТРЫ ЗАНЕСЛИ>?; КАКИМ ВЕТРОМ С КАКИМИ ВЕТРАМИ)? all coll

[VP, impers, past only (var. with занесло; VPsubj, past only (variants with занёс, занесли); indep sent, these forms only, always addressed to the hearer (variants without the verb); fixed WO]

=====

⇒ what caused s.o. to come to a certain place? (often used to express surprise when meeting s.o. unexpectedly):

- каким ветром X-a занесло в место Y? ≈ what brings (brought) X to place Y?;

- what on earth < in the world> brings (brought) X to place Y?;

- what (good) wind brings (blew) X to place Y?

♦ "Лучше скажите, каким вас ветром занесло? Больше года тут, и всё не могли собраться, удосужиться?" (Пастернак 1). "Better tell me what brought you here. You've been around more than a year and you never found a moment to come till now" (1a).

♦ Он увидел хуторян - и вислые воронёно-чёрные усы его дрогнули в улыбке. "...Каким вас ветром занесло?" (Шолохов 3). At the sight of the men from his own village, his drooping burnished moustache twitched into a smile. "... What wind brings you here?" (3a).

Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > какой ветер занес?
15 agrupar

v.

1 to group (together).

Ricardo agrupa las flores rojas Richard groups red flowers.

María agrupa a las chicas Mary groups the girls.

2 to consolidate.

El sufrimiento agrupa a las personas Suffering consolidates people.

3 to join together, to herd together, to cluster together, to crowd together.

Ricardo agrupa a los cadetes Richard joins the cadets together.

* * *

agrupar

► verbo transitivo

1 to group, put into groups

► verbo pronominal agruparse

1 to group together, form a group

2 (asociarse) to associate

* * *

verb

to group

- agruparse

* * *

1.

VT (=reunir en grupo) to group, group together; [+ gente, datos etc] to gather, assemble; (=amontonar) to crowd together

2.

See:

agruparse

* * *
1.
verbo transitivo

a) ( formar grupos) to put... into groups, to group

agrupa esos libros por autores — group those books by author

b) ( reunir) <organizaciones/partidos> to bring together
2.
agruparse v pron

a) ( formar un grupo) niños/policías to gather; partidos to come together

b) ( dividirse en grupos) to get into groups

* * *

= bring together, categorise [categorize, -USA], draw together, fall into, group, group together, merge, pull together, put together, stack, encapsulate, coalesce, lump together, juxtapose, stand + together, pool, band, shuffle together.

Nota: De un modo poco preciso.

Ex. For example, Recreation, previously dispersed over several main classes, is now brought together as a new main class, and Space Science has been added between Astronomy and the Earth Sciences.

Ex. It is widely recognised that it is difficult and unhelpful to categorise fiction according to a subject classification = Es un hecho ampliamente reconocido la dificultad y la poca utilidad de clasificar la literatura narrativa de acuerdo con una clasificación por materias.

Ex. The application of the classification schemes, once constructed, involves synthesis, or the drawing together of the single concepts which are listed in the scheme from their different facets, in order to specify compound subjects.

Ex. References will also be necessary, and will fall into the same types as those identified for personal authors, that is, 'see', 'see also', and explanatory references.

Ex. There are a number of types of abstracts which will be grouped under the term 'mini-abstracts'.

Ex. Some schools favor subject arrangement, other group together everything by publisher, and others sort everything out according to a theme.

Ex. During the construction of a thesaurus, the computer can be enlisted to sort, merge, edit and compare terms.

Ex. This library decided to launch an attack on illiteracy by pulling together a variety of approaches to learning to read.

Ex. The way in which this scheme is put together in book form often causes some confusion at first.

Ex. Cards are filed in drawers, approximately 1000 cards per drawer, which when stacked together may form a catalogue cabinet.

Ex. The fundamental OOP technique is to encapsulate data with the operations/code that operate on that data into a single entity which is called an object.

Ex. Mayo's conclusion was that 'the singling out of certain groups of employees for special attention had the effect of coalescing previously indifferent individuals into cohesive groups with a high degree of group ride or esprit-de-corps'.

Ex. He also lumps himself and librarians together as 'devoted and in some instances veteran pursuers, preservers, and disseminators of truth'.

Ex. We might consider that the key term, the one on which the others depend and which will juxtapose the document most usefully with others of a like kind, is Home Office.

Ex. For instance, in reproduction of Renoir's work under the subject IMPRESSIONISM, Renoir's works would not stand together in the catalog but be spread out according to their titles.

Ex. The results of two studies of the way reference librarians work were pooled to provide an understanding of the important features necessary in software for computerized reference work.

Ex. The author advises banding retention policies to focus on a few clear options.

Ex. This volume is in fact three books shuffled together under one luscious cover, unfurling as a fantasia on technique that explores, among other things, Mau's riffs on modernism.

----

* agrupar los términos sinónimos = merge + synonyms.

* agrupar palabras que tienen la misma raíz = merge + word forms.

* agruparse = band together, cluster, team, partner.

* agruparse (con) = team up (with).

* * *
1.
verbo transitivo

a) ( formar grupos) to put... into groups, to group

agrupa esos libros por autores — group those books by author

b) ( reunir) <organizaciones/partidos> to bring together
2.
agruparse v pron

a) ( formar un grupo) niños/policías to gather; partidos to come together

b) ( dividirse en grupos) to get into groups

* * *

= bring together, categorise [categorize, -USA], draw together, fall into, group, group together, merge, pull together, put together, stack, encapsulate, coalesce, lump together, juxtapose, stand + together, pool, band, shuffle together.

Nota: De un modo poco preciso.

Ex: For example, Recreation, previously dispersed over several main classes, is now brought together as a new main class, and Space Science has been added between Astronomy and the Earth Sciences.

Ex: It is widely recognised that it is difficult and unhelpful to categorise fiction according to a subject classification = Es un hecho ampliamente reconocido la dificultad y la poca utilidad de clasificar la literatura narrativa de acuerdo con una clasificación por materias.

Ex: The application of the classification schemes, once constructed, involves synthesis, or the drawing together of the single concepts which are listed in the scheme from their different facets, in order to specify compound subjects.

Ex: References will also be necessary, and will fall into the same types as those identified for personal authors, that is, 'see', 'see also', and explanatory references.

Ex: There are a number of types of abstracts which will be grouped under the term 'mini-abstracts'.

Ex: Some schools favor subject arrangement, other group together everything by publisher, and others sort everything out according to a theme.

Ex: During the construction of a thesaurus, the computer can be enlisted to sort, merge, edit and compare terms.

Ex: This library decided to launch an attack on illiteracy by pulling together a variety of approaches to learning to read.

Ex: The way in which this scheme is put together in book form often causes some confusion at first.

Ex: Cards are filed in drawers, approximately 1000 cards per drawer, which when stacked together may form a catalogue cabinet.

Ex: The fundamental OOP technique is to encapsulate data with the operations/code that operate on that data into a single entity which is called an object.

Ex: Mayo's conclusion was that 'the singling out of certain groups of employees for special attention had the effect of coalescing previously indifferent individuals into cohesive groups with a high degree of group ride or esprit-de-corps'.

Ex: He also lumps himself and librarians together as 'devoted and in some instances veteran pursuers, preservers, and disseminators of truth'.

Ex: We might consider that the key term, the one on which the others depend and which will juxtapose the document most usefully with others of a like kind, is Home Office.

Ex: For instance, in reproduction of Renoir's work under the subject IMPRESSIONISM, Renoir's works would not stand together in the catalog but be spread out according to their titles.

Ex: The results of two studies of the way reference librarians work were pooled to provide an understanding of the important features necessary in software for computerized reference work.

Ex: The author advises banding retention policies to focus on a few clear options.

Ex: This volume is in fact three books shuffled together under one luscious cover, unfurling as a fantasia on technique that explores, among other things, Mau's riffs on modernism.

* agrupar los términos sinónimos = merge + synonyms.

* agrupar palabras que tienen la misma raíz = merge + word forms.

* agruparse = band together, cluster, team, partner.

* agruparse (con) = team up (with).

* * *

agrupar [A1 ]

vt

agruparon a los niños por edades they divided o put the children into groups according to their ages

agrupa esos libros por autores group those books by author

la coalición agrupa a siete partidos distintos the coalition is made up of seven different parties

agrupó a varias organizaciones ecologistas it brought together several ecologist groups

■ agruparse

v pron

1 (formar un grupo) «niños/policías» to gather, form a group; «partidos» to come together, join forces

2 (dividirse en grupos) to get into groups

* * *

agrupar ( conjugate agrupar) verbo transitivo
a) ( formar grupos) to put … into groups, to group

b) ( reunir) ‹organizaciones/partidos› to bring together

agruparse verbo pronominal
a) ( formar un grupo) [niños/policías] to gather;

[ partidos] to come together
b) ( dividirse en grupos) to get into groups

agrupar verbo transitivo to group
' agrupar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
aunar
English:
bracket
- group
- lump

* * *

agrupar

♦ vt

to group (together);

la red agrupa a veinte emisoras locales the network brings together o is made up of twenty local radio stations;

la guía agrupa toda la información disponible sobre el tema the guide brings together all the available information on the subject;

una asociación que agrupa a más de 10.000 médicos an association of more than 10,000 doctors

♦ See also the pronominal verb agruparse

* * *

agrupar

v/t group, put into groups

* * *

agrupar vt

: to group together

* * *

agrupar vb to put into groups [pt. & pp. put]

agrupó a los niños she put the children into groups

Spanish-English dictionary > agrupar
16 despistado

adj.

disoriented, lost, at wits end, clueless.

past part.

past participle of spanish verb: despistar.

* * *

despistado

► participio pasado

1→ link=despistar despistar

► adjetivo

1 (distraído) absent-minded

2 (confundido) confused

3 (desorientado) lost

■ estoy despistado, ya no sé dónde estamos I'm lost, I don't know where we are

► nombre masculino,nombre femenino

1 absent-minded person, scatterbrain

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

hacerse el/la despistado,-a to pretend not to understand

* * *
despistado, -a
1. ADJ

1) (=distraído) vague, absentminded

2) (=confuso) confused, muddled

ando muy despistado con todo esto — I'm terribly muddled about all this

2.

SM / F (=distraído) scatterbrain, absent-minded person

es un despistado — he's very absent-minded

- hacerse el despistado

* * *
I
- da adjetivo

1)

a) [ser] vague, absentminded

soy muy despistado para los nombres — I never remember names

b) [estar]

estaba or iba despistado — I was miles away (colloq) o daydreaming

2) [estar] (desorientado, confuso) bewildered, lost

todavía anda un poco despistado — he hasn't quite found his feet yet
II
- da masculino, femenino scatterbrain (colloq)

no te hagas el despistado — don't act as if you don't know what I'm talking about

* * *

= absent-minded, scatterbrain, clueless, moony [moonier -comp., mooniest -sup.], dreamy [dreamier -comp., dreamiest -sup.], in a fog, ditzy [ditzier -comp., ditziest -sup.], ditz, dits, ditsy [ditsier -comp., ditsiest -sup.], airhead, airheaded.

Ex. The academic library is the natural habitat of the absent-minded professor.

Ex. A 'characterology' can be created, from the author who is himself a precise archivist to the scatterbrain who throws nothing away.

Ex. He was standing around clueless, being introduced to a bunch of people he wouldn't remember in the morning.

Ex. I know for certain I was moony and lonely, feeling dissatisfied with myself, and wanted only to be alone that night.

Ex. Puberty, he describes as ' dreamy and sentimental' and though this may seem a far cry from the teenagers we would recognize that adolescence brings an awakening of emotions, idealism and commitment to a romantic ideal.

Ex. After practice, however, the usually affable Jackson looked to be in a fog as he prepared to walk to his locker.

Ex. She might be a ditz, you can do that with the money she makes, if she wasn't so rich she'd be just another ditzy broad.

Ex. She might be a ditz, you can do that with the money she makes, if she wasn't so rich she'd be just another ditzy broad.

Ex. But then again, there are thousands of such ditses out there that need mental help.

Ex. If there is a stereo type for ditsy blondes she really has gone out of her way to fit it perfectly.

Ex. Some people like airheads with fake boobs.

Ex. She's just an airheaded bimbo, with an endless capacity to push aside unpleasant realities in favor of her more satisfying interests: young men and jewels.

* * *
I
- da adjetivo

1)

a) [ser] vague, absentminded

soy muy despistado para los nombres — I never remember names

b) [estar]

estaba or iba despistado — I was miles away (colloq) o daydreaming

2) [estar] (desorientado, confuso) bewildered, lost

todavía anda un poco despistado — he hasn't quite found his feet yet
II
- da masculino, femenino scatterbrain (colloq)

no te hagas el despistado — don't act as if you don't know what I'm talking about

* * *

= absent-minded, scatterbrain, clueless, moony [moonier -comp., mooniest -sup.], dreamy [dreamier -comp., dreamiest -sup.], in a fog, ditzy [ditzier -comp., ditziest -sup.], ditz, dits, ditsy [ditsier -comp., ditsiest -sup.], airhead, airheaded.

Ex: The academic library is the natural habitat of the absent-minded professor.

Ex: A 'characterology' can be created, from the author who is himself a precise archivist to the scatterbrain who throws nothing away.

Ex: He was standing around clueless, being introduced to a bunch of people he wouldn't remember in the morning.

Ex: I know for certain I was moony and lonely, feeling dissatisfied with myself, and wanted only to be alone that night.

Ex: Puberty, he describes as ' dreamy and sentimental' and though this may seem a far cry from the teenagers we would recognize that adolescence brings an awakening of emotions, idealism and commitment to a romantic ideal.

Ex: After practice, however, the usually affable Jackson looked to be in a fog as he prepared to walk to his locker.

Ex: She might be a ditz, you can do that with the money she makes, if she wasn't so rich she'd be just another ditzy broad.

Ex: She might be a ditz, you can do that with the money she makes, if she wasn't so rich she'd be just another ditzy broad.

Ex: But then again, there are thousands of such ditses out there that need mental help.

Ex: If there is a stereo type for ditsy blondes she really has gone out of her way to fit it perfectly.

Ex: Some people like airheads with fake boobs.

Ex: She's just an airheaded bimbo, with an endless capacity to push aside unpleasant realities in favor of her more satisfying interests: young men and jewels.

* * *

despistado¹ -da

adjective

A (distraído)

1 [ SER] forgetful, absent-minded

tendrás que recordárselo, es muy despistado you'll have to remind him, he's very absent-minded o forgetful o he tends to forget things

soy muy despistado para los nombres I never remember names, I'm hopeless with names ( colloq)

2 [ ESTAR]:

estaba or iba despistado y me pasé de la parada I was miles away o I was daydreaming and I missed my stop ( colloq)

B [ ESTAR] (desorientado, confuso) bewildered, lost

con tantos cambios estoy despistado I'm bewildered by o I'm all at sea with all these changes

todavía anda un poco despistado he hasn't quite found his feet yet, he's still a bit lost o disoriented

despistado² -da

masculine, feminine

scatterbrain ( colloq)

es un despistado he's a scatterbrain, he's very absent-minded o forgetful

no te hagas la despistada don't act as if you don't know what I'm talking about

* * *

Del verbo despistar: ( conjugate despistar)

despistado es:

el participio

Multiple Entries:
despistado
despistar
despistado
◊ -da adjetivo

a) [ser] vague, absentminded;

◊ soy muy despistado para los nombres I never remember names

b)

◊ estar despistado to be miles away (colloq) o daydreaming;

(desorientado, confuso) to be bewildered o lost
■ sustantivo masculino, femenino
scatterbrain (colloq)
despistar ( conjugate despistar) verbo transitivo
a) (desorientar, confundir) to confuse

b) ‹ perseguidor› to shake off;

‹ sabueso› to throw … off the scent
despistarse verbo pronominal ( confundirse) to get confused o muddled;
( distraerse) to lose concentration
despistado,-a
I adjetivo
1 (olvidadizo) scatterbrained, absent-minded: Jorge es muy despistado, nunca se acuerda de dónde ha aparcado el coche, Jorge is absent-minded; he never remembers where he parked his car
2 (desorientado) confused: estoy un poco despistado, ¿dónde nos encontramos ahora?, I'm a bit confused - where are we?
II sustantivo masculino y femenino scatterbrain: me hago la despistada, I pretend not to understand
despistar verbo transitivo
1 (hacer perder la pista) to lose, throw off the scent
2 figurado to mislead
' despistado' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
despistada
- distraída
- distraído
- hacerse
- alocado
- atolondrado
English:
absent-minded
- careless
- forgetful
- hopelessly
- scatterbrained
- sea
- absent
- vague

* * *

despistado, -a

♦ adj

1. [por naturaleza] absent-minded;

soy muy despistado para los cumpleaños I'm hopeless at remembering birthdays

2. [momentáneamente] distracted;

en ese momento estaba despistado y no la vi I was distracted at the time and didn't see her

3. [confuso] muddled, mixed up;

aún se le ve despistado he still looks a bit lost o as if he doesn't quite know what he's doing;

nos tenías despistados a todos you had us all fooled

♦ nm,f

es una despistada she's very absent-minded;

hacerse el despistado to act as if one hasn't noticed/heard/understood/ etc;

no te hagas el despistado, te hablo a ti stop acting as if you haven't heard, I'm talking to you

* * *

despistado

I adj scatterbrained

II m, despistada f scatterbrain

* * *

despistado, -da adj

1) distraído: absentminded, forgetful

2) confuso: confused, bewildered

despistado, -da n

: scatterbrain, absentminded person

* * *

despistado adj absent minded

soy muy despistado I'm very absent minded

Spanish-English dictionary > despistado
17 distraído

adj.

1 absent-minded, absentminded, abstracted, distracted.

2 untidy.

past part.

past participle of spanish verb: distraer.

* * *

distraído

► participio pasado

1→ link=distraer distraer

► adjetivo

1 (desatento) absent-minded

2 (entretenido) entertaining, fun

► nombre masculino,nombre femenino

1 absent-minded person

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

hacerse el/la distraído,-a to pretend not to notice

* * *

(f. - distraída)

adj.

1) distracted

2) absent-minded

3) entertained, amused

* * *
distraído, -a
1. ADJ

1) (=despistado)

a) [con estar]

siempre está distraído en clase — he's always daydreaming in class, he never pays attention in class

iba yo algo distraído — I was walking along with my mind on other things

me miró distraída — she glanced absently at me, she glanced at me absent-mindedly

b) [con ser]

soy muy distraído — I'm very absent-minded

2) (=entretenido) entertained, amused

la televisión me mantenía distraído — the television kept me entertained o amused

3) Esp (=divertido) entertaining, amusing

es un juego muy distraído — it's a very entertaining o amusing game

4) (=disoluto) dissolute

2.

SM / F

hacerse el distraído — to pretend not to notice

* * *

- da adjetivo

a) [ser] < persona> absentminded, vague

una mirada distraída — an absent look

b) [estar]

perdona, estaba distraído — sorry, I wasn't paying attention

iba distraído y no me vio — he was miles away and didn't see me (colloq)

* * *

= absent-minded, distracted, unfocused [unfocussed], dreamy [dreamier -comp., dreamiest -sup.], moony [moonier -comp., mooniest -sup.].

Ex. The academic library is the natural habitat of the absent-minded professor.

Ex. A class may be keen, alert, contributive, except for one child who is withdrawn, distracted, unresponsive.

Ex. They may be unfocused, underprepared, and not of a frame of mind to devote time and thoughtful energy to library research.

Ex. Puberty, he describes as ' dreamy and sentimental' and though this may seem a far cry from the teenagers we would recognize that adolescence brings an awakening of emotions, idealism and commitment to a romantic ideal.

Ex. I know for certain I was moony and lonely, feeling dissatisfied with myself, and wanted only to be alone that night.

* * *

- da adjetivo

a) [ser] < persona> absentminded, vague

una mirada distraída — an absent look

b) [estar]

perdona, estaba distraído — sorry, I wasn't paying attention

iba distraído y no me vio — he was miles away and didn't see me (colloq)

* * *

= absent-minded, distracted, unfocused [unfocussed], dreamy [dreamier -comp., dreamiest -sup.], moony [moonier -comp., mooniest -sup.].

Ex: The academic library is the natural habitat of the absent-minded professor.

Ex: A class may be keen, alert, contributive, except for one child who is withdrawn, distracted, unresponsive.

Ex: They may be unfocused, underprepared, and not of a frame of mind to devote time and thoughtful energy to library research.

Ex: Puberty, he describes as ' dreamy and sentimental' and though this may seem a far cry from the teenagers we would recognize that adolescence brings an awakening of emotions, idealism and commitment to a romantic ideal.

Ex: I know for certain I was moony and lonely, feeling dissatisfied with myself, and wanted only to be alone that night.

* * *

distraído -da

adjective

‹persona/aire/mirada›

iba distraído y no se fijó que había un escalón he was miles away and didn't see the step ( colloq)

es muy distraído he's very absentminded

perdona, estaba distraído sorry, I wasn't paying attention o I wasn't concentrating o my mind was elsewhere

* * *

Del verbo distraer: ( conjugate distraer)

distraído es:

el participio

Multiple Entries:
distraer
distraído
distraer ( conjugate distraer) verbo transitivo
a) ‹persona/atención› to distract;

distraído a algn de algo ‹de trabajo/estudios› to distract sb from sth ‹ de preocupaciones› to take sb's mind off sth
b) ( entretener) ‹ persona› to keep … entertained

distraerse verbo pronominal
a) (despistarse, descuidarse) to get distracted

b) ( entretenerse):

◊ se distraen viendo la televisión they pass the time watching television;

se distrae con cualquier cosa she doesn't need much to keep amused
distraído
◊ -da adjetivo

a) [ser] ‹ persona› absentminded, vague

b)

◊ estaba/iba distraído he was miles away (colloq)

distraer verbo transitivo
1 (entretener) to entertain: la televisión distrae a la abuela, the television keeps Grandmother amused
2 (desviar la atención) to distract
distraído,-a adjetivo
1 (entretenido) entertaining
2 (despistado) absent-minded
' distraído' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
abstraída
- abstraído
- distraída
- ida
- ido
- atontado
- ausente
- desatento
English:
absent-minded
- distracted
- dreamy
- vague
- absent
- inattentive

* * *

distraído, -a

♦ adj

1. [entretenido] [libro] readable;
[programa de TV, película] watchable; [persona] amusing, entertaining;
una tarde/conversación distraída quite a nice afternoon/conversation;

pasamos un rato muy distraído jugando a las cartas we had a good time playing cards;

los niños estaban muy distraídos con los dibujos animados the children were very involved in the cartoons

2. [despistado]
ser distraído to be absent-minded;

es un tipo muy distraído he's a very absent-minded guy;

estar distraído to be distracted;

estaba distraído y me quitaron la maleta I wasn't paying attention o I let my attention wander and I had my suitcase stolen;

lo siento, estaba distraído, ¿qué decías? sorry, I was miles away;

* * *

distraído

I part → distraer

II adj absent-minded; temporalmente distracted

* * *

distraído pp distraer

distraído, -da adj

1) : distracted, preoccupied

2) despistado: absentminded

* * *

distraído adj

1. (despistado) absent minded

es muy distraído he's very absent minded

perdona, estaba distraído sorry, I was miles away

2. (divertido) enjoyable

una novela muy distraída a very enjoyable novel

Spanish-English dictionary > distraído
18 reunir

v.

1 to bring together.

Ellos reunieron a muchos amigos They brought together many friends.

2 to collect, to bring together.

reunió una gran fortuna he amassed a large fortune

3 to meet, to fulfill (requisitos, condiciones).

el plan reúne todas las condiciones para ser aceptado the plan meets o fulfills all the criteria for acceptance

no reúne los requisitos necesarios para el puesto he doesn't meet the requirements for the post

4 to put back together.

5 to gather, to scrape together, to collect, to muster.

Ellos reunieron dinero They gathered money.

6 to assemble.

Ellos reunieron a los miembros They assembled the members.

7 to merge, to incorporate.

Ellos reunieron a las empresas They merged the companies.

8 to have, to muster, to meet.

Ella reunía buenas cualidades She mustered good qualities.

* * *

REUNIR

CONJUGACIÓN

(stressed ú in certain persons of certain tenses)

Present Indicative

reúno, reúnes, reúne, reunimos, reunís, reúnen.

Present Subjunctive

reúna, reúnas, reúna, reunamos, reunáis, reúnan.

Imperative

reúne (tú), reúna (él/Vd.), reunamos (nos.), reunid (vos.), reúnan (ellos/Vds.).

* * *

verb

1) to gather, collect

2) raise

3) join

4) unite

5) have

•

- reunirse

* * *

1. VT

1) (=juntar) to join, join together

2) (=recolectar) [+ cosas dispersas] to gather, gather together, get together; [+ datos] to collect, gather; [+ recursos] to pool; [+ colección] to assemble, make; [+ dinero] to collect; [+ fondos] to raise

la producción de los demás países reunidos no alcanzará al nuestro — the production of the other countries put together will not come up to ours

los cuatro reunidos no valen lo que él — he is better than the four of them put together

reunir esfuerzos — to join forces

3) [+ personas] to bring together, get together

reunió a sus amigos para discutirlo — he got his friends together to talk it over

4) [+ cualidades] to combine; [+ condiciones] to have, possess

la casa no reúne las condiciones — the house doesn't match up to requirements

creo reunir todos los requisitos — I think I meet all the necessary requirements

2.

See:

reunirse

* * *
1.
verbo transitivo

1) <cualidades/características> to have; < requisitos> to satisfy, meet

reúne todas las condiciones necesarias — he fulfills all the requirements

2) < datos> to gather; <dinero/fondos> to raise; < información> to gather together, collect

reunió una colección excepcional de sellos — she built up an impressive stamp collection

el volumen reúne sus mejores artículos — the volume is a collection of his best articles

reunir pruebas — to gather o assemble evidence

3) < personas>

reunió a su familia en su casa — she got her family together at her house

reunió a los jefes de sección — he called a meeting of the heads of department

los reunió y se lo dijo — he called them together and told them
2.
reunirse v pron consejo/junta to meet; amigos/parientes to get together

me reuní con él en Chicago — I met up with him in Chicago

se va a reunir con los representantes — she's going to have a meeting with o meet the representatives

* * *

= assemble, bring together, compile, gather, pull together, put together, round up, unite, encapsulate, muster, bundle, gather together, pool, reunite [re-unite], band, draw together.

Ex. In this case all the works of a given author will be assembled on the shelf under his/her name as well, so it is not really in conflict and I think there is a misinterpretation.

Ex. For example, Recreation, previously dispersed over several main classes, is now brought together as a new main class, and Space Science has been added between Astronomy and the Earth Sciences.

Ex. This system could be used by the booktrade for compiling second-hand book lists.

Ex. A bibliography is a list of materials or items which is restricted in its coverage by some feature other than the materials being gathered in one library collection.

Ex. This library decided to launch an attack on illiteracy by pulling together a variety of approaches to learning to read.

Ex. The way in which this scheme is put together in book form often causes some confusion at first.

Ex. That is, you can round up terminals if you have to very rapidly.

Ex. It has become increasingly difficult to unite both categories in one union and demands for a trade union of library employees have been raised.

Ex. The fundamental OOP technique is to encapsulate data with the operations/code that operate on that data into a single entity which is called an object.

Ex. Obviously, the task will strain all the resources of mind and character that the nation can muster.

Ex. CD-ROM products that combine, or bundle, related information services will be at the forefront because of their usefulness to end-users.

Ex. If we wanted to gather everything on particular plants together under the general heading 'Horticulture,' we might change the above example to 635.9(582.675)65 to make the main facet the individual plant (in this case anemones), with environment (indoor...) a secondary feature.

Ex. The results of two studies of the way reference librarians work were pooled to provide an understanding of the important features necessary in software for computerized reference work.

Ex. Divided collections are being reunited and bodies of material considered lost after World War 2 are resurfacing in Eastern Europe as well as in Germany.

Ex. The author advises banding retention policies to focus on a few clear options.

Ex. The application of the classification schemes, once constructed, involves synthesis, or the drawing together of the single concepts which are listed in the scheme from their different facets, in order to specify compound subjects.

----

* que reúne las condiciones = qualified.

* reunir dinero = raise + money.

* reunir el dinero = muster (up) + the cash, come up with + the money.

* reunir el efectivo = muster (up) + the cash.

* reunir información = pool + information.

* reunir las condiciones = fit + the bill.

* reunir las condiciones para = qualify for.

* reunir material = gather + material.

* reunirse = get together, meet, convene, meet up, caucus.

* reunirse de nuevo = reconvene.

* reunir una serie de condiciones = meet + set of conditions.

* volver a reunir = reassemble [re-assemble].

* volverse a reunir = reconvene.

* * *
1.
verbo transitivo

1) <cualidades/características> to have; < requisitos> to satisfy, meet

reúne todas las condiciones necesarias — he fulfills all the requirements

2) < datos> to gather; <dinero/fondos> to raise; < información> to gather together, collect

reunió una colección excepcional de sellos — she built up an impressive stamp collection

el volumen reúne sus mejores artículos — the volume is a collection of his best articles

reunir pruebas — to gather o assemble evidence

3) < personas>

reunió a su familia en su casa — she got her family together at her house

reunió a los jefes de sección — he called a meeting of the heads of department

los reunió y se lo dijo — he called them together and told them
2.
reunirse v pron consejo/junta to meet; amigos/parientes to get together

me reuní con él en Chicago — I met up with him in Chicago

se va a reunir con los representantes — she's going to have a meeting with o meet the representatives

* * *

= assemble, bring together, compile, gather, pull together, put together, round up, unite, encapsulate, muster, bundle, gather together, pool, reunite [re-unite], band, draw together.

Ex: In this case all the works of a given author will be assembled on the shelf under his/her name as well, so it is not really in conflict and I think there is a misinterpretation.

Ex: For example, Recreation, previously dispersed over several main classes, is now brought together as a new main class, and Space Science has been added between Astronomy and the Earth Sciences.

Ex: This system could be used by the booktrade for compiling second-hand book lists.

Ex: A bibliography is a list of materials or items which is restricted in its coverage by some feature other than the materials being gathered in one library collection.

Ex: This library decided to launch an attack on illiteracy by pulling together a variety of approaches to learning to read.

Ex: The way in which this scheme is put together in book form often causes some confusion at first.

Ex: That is, you can round up terminals if you have to very rapidly.

Ex: It has become increasingly difficult to unite both categories in one union and demands for a trade union of library employees have been raised.

Ex: The fundamental OOP technique is to encapsulate data with the operations/code that operate on that data into a single entity which is called an object.

Ex: Obviously, the task will strain all the resources of mind and character that the nation can muster.

Ex: CD-ROM products that combine, or bundle, related information services will be at the forefront because of their usefulness to end-users.

Ex: If we wanted to gather everything on particular plants together under the general heading 'Horticulture,' we might change the above example to 635.9(582.675)65 to make the main facet the individual plant (in this case anemones), with environment (indoor...) a secondary feature.

Ex: The results of two studies of the way reference librarians work were pooled to provide an understanding of the important features necessary in software for computerized reference work.

Ex: Divided collections are being reunited and bodies of material considered lost after World War 2 are resurfacing in Eastern Europe as well as in Germany.

Ex: The author advises banding retention policies to focus on a few clear options.

Ex: The application of the classification schemes, once constructed, involves synthesis, or the drawing together of the single concepts which are listed in the scheme from their different facets, in order to specify compound subjects.

* que reúne las condiciones = qualified.

* reunir dinero = raise + money.

* reunir el dinero = muster (up) + the cash, come up with + the money.

* reunir el efectivo = muster (up) + the cash.

* reunir información = pool + information.

* reunir las condiciones = fit + the bill.

* reunir las condiciones para = qualify for.

* reunir material = gather + material.

* reunirse = get together, meet, convene, meet up, caucus.

* reunirse de nuevo = reconvene.

* reunir una serie de condiciones = meet + set of conditions.

* volver a reunir = reassemble [re-assemble].

* volverse a reunir = reconvene.

* * *

reunir [ I23 ]

vt

A (tener) ‹cualidades/características› to have

los aspirantes deberán reunir los siguientes requisitos … candidates must satisfy o meet the following requirements …

reúne todas las condiciones necesarias para el cargo he fulfills all the requirements for the position

B (recoger, recolectar) ‹datos› to gather; ‹dinero/fondos› to raise

ha logrado reunir una colección excepcional de sellos she has managed to build up an impressive stamp collection

el volumen reúne varios artículos publicados recientemente por el autor the volume brings together o is a collection of several recently published articles by the author

primero hay que reunir la información necesaria the first step is to gather together o collect o assemble all the necessary information

reunir pruebas contra algn to gather o assemble evidence against sb

C ‹personas›

reunió a toda la familia en su casa she got all the family together at her house

reunió a los jefes de sección he called a meeting of the heads of department, he called the heads of department together

los reunió y les leyó el telegrama he called them together and read them the telegram

■ reunirse

v pron

«consejo/junta» to meet; «amigos/parientes» to get together

hace años que no se reúne toda la familia it's years since the whole family got together

se reunieron tras 20 años sin verse they met up again o got together again after 20 years

reunirse CON algn:

me reuní con él en Chicago I met up with him in Chicago

se va a reunir con los representantes de la compañía en Alemania she's going to meet o have a meeting with o ( esp AmE) meet with the company's representatives in Germany

* * *

reunir ( conjugate reunir) verbo transitivo
1 ‹cualidades/características› to have;
‹ requisitos› to satisfy, meet;
‹ condiciones› to fulfill, satisfy
2 ‹ datos› to gather;
‹dinero/fondos› to raise;
‹ información› to gather together, collect
3 ‹amigos/familia› to get … together;
◊ reunió a los jefes de sección he called a meeting of the heads of department

reunirse verbo pronominal [consejo/junta] to meet;
[amigos/parientes] to get together;
reunirse con algn ( encontrarse) to meet up with sb;
( tener una reunión) to have a meeting with sb, meet with sb (AmE)
reunir verbo transitivo
1 (juntar) to collect: si reúnes tres vales, te dan uno de regalo, if you collect three vouchers, they'll give you another one free
(dinero) to raise
(información) to gather
(valor, fuerza) to muster (up)
2 (congregar) to gather together: nos reunieron en una pequeña sala, they brought us together in a small room
3 (cualidades, características) to have, possess
(requisitos) to fulfil
' reunir' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
aunar
- juntar
- satisfacer
- agrupar
- requisito
- reunido
English:
assemble
- bill
- gather
- gather together
- get together
- muster
- pool
- put together
- raise
- rake together
- rally
- reassemble
- reunite
- round up
- scrape together
- scrape up
- summon up
- accumulate
- collect
- compile
- get
- marshal
- meet
- put
- qualified
- summon

* * *

reunir

♦ vt

1. [juntar] [personas] to bring together;

la fiesta de homenaje reunió a todos los amigos del artista the party in his honour brought all the artist's friends together

2. [objetos, información] to collect, to bring together;
[fondos] to raise;
reunió una gran fortuna he amassed a large fortune

3. [tener] [requisitos, condiciones] to meet, to fulfil;
[cualidades] to possess, to combine;
el plan reúne todas las condiciones para ser aceptado the plan meets o fulfils all the criteria for acceptance;

no reúne los requisitos necesarios para el puesto she doesn't meet the requirements for the post

4. [volver a unir] to put back together

♦ See also the pronominal verb reunirse

* * *

reunir

v/t

1 personas bring together;

estar reunido be in a meeting

2 requisitos meet, fulfill, Br

fulfil

3 datos gather (together)

* * *

reunir {68} vt

1) : to unite, to join, to bring together

2) : to have, to possess

reunieron los requisitos necesarios: they fulfilled the necessary requirements

3) : to gather, to collect, to raise (funds)

♦ See also the reflexive verb reunirse

* * *

reunir vb

1. (juntar personas) to get together / to call together

decidió reunir a todos sus amigos he decided to get all his friends together

2. (juntar cosas) to bring together [pt. & pp. brought]

esta exposición reúne 140 obras del artista this exhibition brings together 140 of the artist's works

3. (dinero) to raise

¿cuánto dinero hemos reunido? how much money have we raised?

4. (requisitos) to meet [pt. & pp. met] / to fulfil [pt. & pp. fulfilled]

este candidato no reúne las condiciones this candidate doesn't fulfil the requirements

Spanish-English dictionary > reunir
19 revelación

f.

1 revelation, illustration, disclosure, revealment.

2 unveiling.

3 eye opener.

* * *

revelación

► nombre femenino

1 revelation

* * *

noun f.

revelation

* * *

1.

SF revelation; [de un secreto] disclosure

fue una revelación para mí — it was a revelation to me

2.

ADJ INV

el coche revelación del año — the surprise car of the year

el diputado revelación del año — the surprise of the year among MPs

* * *

femenino

1) (de secreto, noticia) revelation, disclosure

2) (éxito, figura) revelation

la revelación literaria del año — the literary sensation of the year

el coche fue la revelación del salón — the car was the star attraction at the show

3) (como adj inv)

los Tigers, el equipo revelación de la temporada — the Tigers, this season's surprise success story

el coche revelación de este año — the car of the year

* * *

= disclosure, illumination, revelation, unfolding, eye-opener, epiphany, awakening.

Ex. The patent abstract is a concise statement of the technical disclosure of the patent and must emphasize that which is new in the context of the invention.

Ex. It can guide the moral will in so far as its illuminations depreciate certain modes of conduct and, conversely, reinforce others.

Ex. It may not be a startling revelation but its undoubted value is that the plain fact has gone on record.

Ex. Successive issues consulted together become a continuous narrative of the gradual unfolding of Community policy objectives.

Ex. It will be an eye-opener for anyone interested in exploring the complex relationship between history, environmental issues, economy, and governance.

Ex. In this journal entry, Sarah describes her epiphany of simplicity: how she first came to realize that she wants less, not more.

Ex. Puberty, he describes as 'dreamy and sentimental' and though this may seem a far cry from the teenagers we would recognize that adolescence brings an awakening of emotions, idealism and commitment to a romantic ideal.

----

* no revelación = nondisclosure [non-disclosure].

* revelación de escándalos o corrupción = muckraking.

* ser una revelación = be an eye-opener.

* * *

femenino

1) (de secreto, noticia) revelation, disclosure

2) (éxito, figura) revelation

la revelación literaria del año — the literary sensation of the year

el coche fue la revelación del salón — the car was the star attraction at the show

3) (como adj inv)

los Tigers, el equipo revelación de la temporada — the Tigers, this season's surprise success story

el coche revelación de este año — the car of the year

* * *

= disclosure, illumination, revelation, unfolding, eye-opener, epiphany, awakening.

Ex: The patent abstract is a concise statement of the technical disclosure of the patent and must emphasize that which is new in the context of the invention.

Ex: It can guide the moral will in so far as its illuminations depreciate certain modes of conduct and, conversely, reinforce others.

Ex: It may not be a startling revelation but its undoubted value is that the plain fact has gone on record.

Ex: Successive issues consulted together become a continuous narrative of the gradual unfolding of Community policy objectives.

Ex: It will be an eye-opener for anyone interested in exploring the complex relationship between history, environmental issues, economy, and governance.

Ex: In this journal entry, Sarah describes her epiphany of simplicity: how she first came to realize that she wants less, not more.

Ex: Puberty, he describes as 'dreamy and sentimental' and though this may seem a far cry from the teenagers we would recognize that adolescence brings an awakening of emotions, idealism and commitment to a romantic ideal.

* no revelación = nondisclosure [non-disclosure].

* revelación de escándalos o corrupción = muckraking.

* ser una revelación = be an eye-opener.

* * *

revelación

feminine

A (de un secreto, una noticia) revelation, disclosure

Compuesto:

revelación divina

divine revelation

B (éxito, figura) revelation

la revelación literaria del año the literary sensation o discovery o revelation of the year

el coche fue la revelación del salón the car was the star attraction at o the revelation of o the sensation of the show

la revelación taurina de la temporada the revelation of this bullfighting season

C ( como adj inv):

los Tigers, el equipo revelación de la temporada the Tigers, the revelation of the season o this season's surprise success story

el coche revelación de este año the car of the year, the revelation of the car world this year

* * *

revelación sustantivo femenino
1 (de secreto, noticia) revelation, disclosure
2 (éxito, figura) revelation
revelación sustantivo femenino
1 revelation
la revelación de un secreto, the disclosure of a secret
2 (sorpresa, descubrimiento) un escritor revelación, a sensational new writer
' revelación' also found in these entries:
English:
disclosure
- exposure
- eye-opener
- revelation
- eye

* * *

revelación nf

1. [de documento, secreto] revelation

2. [sorpresa] revelation;

el cineasta tailandés fue la revelación del festival the Thai director was the revelation o discovery of the festival;

el equipo revelación de la temporada the team that has been the revelation of the season

3. Rel revelation

* * *

revelación

f revelation

* * *

revelación nf, pl - ciones : revelation

Spanish-English dictionary > revelación
20 soñador

m.

1 one who makes a noise.

2 handkerchief.

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soñador

► adjetivo

1 dreamy, dreaming

► nombre masculino,nombre femenino

1 dreamer

* * *
soñador, -a
1.

ADJ [ojos, mirada] dreamy

siempre he sido un poco soñadora — I've always been a bit of a dreamer

la gente es menos soñadora hoy día — nowadays people are less idealistic

2.

SM / F dreamer

* * *
I
- dora adjetivo < mirada> dreamy, faraway

soy muy soñador — I'm a real dreamer
II
- dora masculino, femenino dreamer

* * *

= dreamy [dreamier -comp., dreamiest -sup.], dreamer, moony [moonier -comp., mooniest -sup.], daydreamer, stargazer.

Ex. Puberty, he describes as ' dreamy and sentimental' and though this may seem a far cry from the teenagers we would recognize that adolescence brings an awakening of emotions, idealism and commitment to a romantic ideal.

Ex. Slake is such a dreamer that he bumps into lampposts.

Ex. I know for certain I was moony and lonely, feeling dissatisfied with myself, and wanted only to be alone that night.

Ex. The qualities inherent to the daydreamer's meandering mind are those that I wish to evoke within my photographs.

Ex. His influence in Washington could root out the silly liberal stargazers who can't get anything done.

* * *
I
- dora adjetivo < mirada> dreamy, faraway

soy muy soñador — I'm a real dreamer
II
- dora masculino, femenino dreamer

* * *

= dreamy [dreamier -comp., dreamiest -sup.], dreamer, moony [moonier -comp., mooniest -sup.], daydreamer, stargazer.

Ex: Puberty, he describes as ' dreamy and sentimental' and though this may seem a far cry from the teenagers we would recognize that adolescence brings an awakening of emotions, idealism and commitment to a romantic ideal.

Ex: Slake is such a dreamer that he bumps into lampposts.

Ex: I know for certain I was moony and lonely, feeling dissatisfied with myself, and wanted only to be alone that night.

Ex: The qualities inherent to the daydreamer's meandering mind are those that I wish to evoke within my photographs.

Ex: His influence in Washington could root out the silly liberal stargazers who can't get anything done.

* * *

soñador¹ - dora

adjective

‹mirada› dreamy, faraway

soy muy soñador I'm a real dreamer

soñador² - dora

masculine, feminine

dreamer

* * *

soñador
◊ - dora adjetivo ‹ mirada› dreamy, faraway;

soy muy soñador I'm a real dreamer
■ sustantivo masculino, femenino
dreamer
soñador,-ora sustantivo masculino y femenino dreamer

' soñador' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
realista
- soñadora
English:
but
- dreamer
- fanciful
- dreamy
- starry

* * *

soñador, -ora

♦ adj

dreamy

♦ nm,f

dreamer

* * *

soñador

I adj dreamy

II m, soñadora f dreamer

* * *

soñador, - dora adj

: dreamy

soñador, - dora n

: dreamer

Spanish-English dictionary > soñador

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